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Department of Natural Resources
Illinois
Exotic Species:
Japanese honeysuckle Lonicera japonica
Japanese
honeysuckle
is a woody vine native to Asia. It is characterized by simple, evergreen,
opposite leaves and fragrant, white, tubular flowers that turn yellow
as they age. Blooming occurs in May and June in Illinois, and the small,
black fruits that are produced in late summer and fall are dispersed by
birds. Although it is most common in openings, fence rows and roadsides,
this plant can invade woodlands where it forms thick stands that smother
out native vegetation. In some areas of Illinois, it threatens populations
of state-endangered plants. Although it is most abundant in the southern
part of the state, it is becoming more common further north. Its sale
is prohibited in Illinois.

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