Illinois Department of Natural Resources

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
July 19, 2007

Illinois Nature Preserves Commission                                                                                     

Nature Preserve, Land and Water Reserve Actions Announced by Illinois Nature Preserves Commission

Long term protection provided for natural lands

SPRINGFIELD , IL – The Illinois Nature Preserves Commission (INPC) today announced recent dedications of select natural lands in the state as nature preserve and nature preserve buffer, as well as the registrations of several parcels as land and water reserves or additions to existing land and water reserves.

“Thanks to the commitment to long term conservation of these parcels by of a number of private and public sector landowners, a variety of habitat types ranging from wetland to prairie to high-quality timber will remain protected,” said Illinois Nature Preserves Commission Director Deborah Stone.  “These natural lands are important parts of our state’s natural heritage.” 

Both public and private landowners work with the INPC in considering nature preserve and land and water reserve designation for natural lands in the state.  If landowners give permission, areas dedicated as nature preserves may be used for wildlife viewing, hiking, nature photography and approved scientific research.  With landowner permission, areas registered as land and water reserves may be used for the same activities, as well as hunting, fishing and other approved activities that do not impact the natural features of the protected area.

The nine-member Illinois Nature Preserves Commission determines whether an area is significant enough to warrant protection as a nature preserve or as a land and water reserve.  After approval by the landowner and the INPC, nature preserves must be approved by the Director of the Illinois Department of Natural Resources and the Governor.  Land and water reserves require the approval of the landowner, the Commission and the Director of the IDNR.

Illinois now has 337 nature preserves in 81 counties totaling 45,077 acres, and 142 land and water reserves in 60 counties totaling 39,511 acres.

The most recent nature preserve and land and water reserve approvals by the INPC are outlined below.

Nature Preserve Dedications (INPC February 2007 Meeting)

Cook Co. - Buffer Addition to Sagawau Canyon Nature Preserve

The Forest Preserve District of Cook County (FPDCC) sought dedication of two parcels totaling 9.09 acres as an addition of nature preserve buffer to Sagawau Canyon Nature Preserve.  The addition lies just upstream from the nature preserve and includes a continuation of the dolomitic cliff habitat, which is a hallmark of Sagawau Canyon Nature Preserve.  Other natural features include degraded elements of dry-mesic and mesic forest.  Dedication of the two parcels as a buffer addition to Sagawau Canyon Nature will further protect the headwaters of the nature preserve, helping to prevent changes in surface hydrology and stream flow within the canyon.  Dedication of the buffer addition increases the size of Sagawau Canyon Nature Preserve from 135 acres to 144.09 acres.

Cook Co. - Buffer Addition to Wolf Road Prairie Nature Preserve

Save the Prairie Society sought dedication of a 0.96-acre parcel as nature preserve buffer addition to Wolf Road Prairie Nature Preserve, a high-quality mesic prairie that has been recognized as the largest and best-quality “black soil” prairie located east of the Mississippi River .  The addition is part of a five-acre lot referred to as 10 Hickory Lane .  The dedication of the addition will protect elements of a restored prairie and stream corridor, maintain the existing landscape linkage with the prairie, buffer the prairie from incompatible development, and serve as a model for protection of other lots located adjacent to Wolf Road Prairie Nature Preserve.  Dedication of the addition increases the size of Wolf Road Prairie Nature Preserve from 53.9 acres to 54.8 acres.

Cook Co. - Buffer Addition to Wolf Road Prairie Nature Preserve

The Illinois Department of Natural Resources (IDNR) sought dedication of two separate lots totaling 0.14 acres as a nature preserve buffer addition to Wolf Road Prairie Nature Preserve. The two lots, fronting 31st Street in Westchester , were part of an 80-acre parcel that received preliminary approval for dedication as a nature preserve in July 1986.  The lots were conveyed to the IDNR from The Nature Conservancy in June 2005.  Dedication of the two lots provides formal protection and increases the size of Wolf Road Prairie Nature Preserve from 54.80 acres to 54.94 acres.

Iroquois Co. - Buffer Addition to Hooper Branch Nature Preserve

The Friends of the Kankakee Iroquois Chapter sought the dedication of two acres adjacent to the existing Hooper Branch Nature Preserve as a buffer addition.  Hooper Branch Savanna Nature Preserve, owned by the IDNR, was dedicated in 1985.  The 560-acre site was purchased by the state in 1984 as an addition to the Iroquois State Wildlife Area.  Known for its high-quality dry and dry-mesic sand savanna and sand flatwoods communities, Hooper Branch Savanna Nature Preserve is one of the best natural areas in the region, providing habitat for numerous uncommon plants and animals indigenous to sandy regions in Illinois .  The site is also known for five state-endangered plant species.  The two-acre buffer addition currently does not share the same high-quality natural character or habitat, but it does lend itself to the completion of good preserve design.  Protection and restoration of the addition will enhance the ecological value of Hooper Branch Savanna.

Rock Island Co. - Josua Lindahl Hill Prairies Nature Preserve

Augustana College sought dedication of 20 acres as the Josua Lindahl Hill Prairies Nature Preserve in honor of the college’s first biology professor.  The dedication is part of the field station known as the Collinson Ecological Preserve just outside of Milan .  It includes a natural exposure of limestone and 0.6 acres of loess hill prairie overlooking the bluff of Mill Creek.  The new Josua Lindahl Hill Prairies Nature Preserve is the first privately owned nature preserve in Rock Island County and the only loess hill prairie under nature preserve protection along the Mississippi River bluffs between Grubb Hollow Nature Preserve in Pike County and Sentinel Nature Preserve in Carroll County (a distance of approximately 150 miles).

Winnebago Co. - Buffer Addition to Harlem Hills Nature Preserve

Harlem Hills Nature Preserve is owned and managed by the IDNR and is the largest and best surviving example of a gravel hill prairie in Illinois .  In May 2006, the INPC dedicated eight of nine parcels in the Harlem Hills area as nature preserve while negotiations for state acquisition of a ninth parcel continued.  The IDNR recently acquired the approximately 4.2-acre parcel, known as the Wylie Tract, from the Natural Lands Institute and moved forward on the dedication of the tract as a buffer addition to Harlem Hills Nature Preserve.  The action brings the total area of protected land at Harlem Hills Nature Preserve to 94.61 acres, helping protect one of the last remaining hill prairie remnants known to exist in the area.

Land and Water Reserve Registrations (INPC February and May 2007 meetings)

McLean Co. - Mackinaw River Land and Water Reserve

The Mackinaw River Land and Water Reserve, owned by the ParkLands Foundation, is approximately 639.23 acres in size and includes 1.9 miles of the Mackinaw River Natural Area.  The natural area is recognized for populations of two state-threatened mussel species.  Natural habitat includes native upland and bottomland forests, tallgrass prairie and pasture, and shrubland or early successional areas.  Two state-threatened bird species were documented on the site during the 2006 breeding season.  Active management has been occurring at this site since the 1970s and has included restoration of a 40-acre tallgrass prairie, control of non-native species, prescribed fire, an annual deer harvest program, plant community evaluation, and use of livestock grazing to discourage woody encroachment of grassland areas.  Access is from two small gravel parking areas which may be enlarged.  There is also a three-mile trail system.  Fishing and canoeing in the Mackinaw River will continue to be allowed.  Restoring natural communities at this site will benefit the Mackinaw River Natural Area and provide additional buffer for the adjacent 78-acre Merwin Savanna Nature Preserve.  The ParkLands Foundation sought to ensure the continued protection and proper restoration management of the site by having it registered in perpetuity as a land and water reserve.

Macoupin Co. – Culp Conservancy Woods Land and Water Reserve

The 190.7-acre Culp Conservancy Woods – owned by Rachel C. Konneker and Rebecca A. Loehr – ranges from dry-mesic upland woods to wet-mesic bottomland woods along Honey Creek.  Oaks and hickories are common throughout the site, which qualifies as a land and water reserve due to the presence of more than 100 acres of contiguous forest with a breeding bird community that contains 16 area-sensitive species.  Selective timber harvesting has occurred and will continue on a limited basis under a timber management plan.  Fallen timber may be removed for personal use.

McHenry Co. – Jimenez Addition to Black Crown Marsh Land and Water Reserve

The Jimenez Addition to Black Crown Marsh Land and Water Reserve is a 2.98-acre tract owned by Pedro and Guadelupe Jimenez.  Black Crown Marsh is ecologically significant due to the diversity and high number of rare, threatened, and endangered birds that have been documented to use the wetland basin and surrounding uplands for foraging, breeding, and nesting.  The addition represents another important step in providing long-term protection to the 405-acre Black Crown Marsh site.  Since a significant portion of the wetland basin remains in private ownership, the commitment of landowners to this protection effort is critical to achieving success.

Vermilion Co. – Georgetown Addition to Little Vermilion River Land and Water Reserve

The IDNR owns and manages the 156.19-acre Georgetown addition to Little Vermilion River Land and Water Reserve.  The addition is composed of bottomland and upland forests, fields and reforestation areas approximately a quarter-mile south of Georgetown .  The site is an addition to the 942-acre Little Vermilion River Land and Water Reserve, located 2.2 miles downstream within the Harry “Babe” Woodyard State Natural Area.  The addition surrounds, buffers, and augments the Carl Fliermans’ River Nature Preserve, which protects an approximately 1.2-mile long segment of the Little Vermilion River, home to two state list endangered species of fish and two state list threatened species of mussels.  The Little Vermilion River is a biologically significant stream that also provides habitat for numerous species in greatest need of conservation identified in the Illinois Wildlife Action Plan. Registration of the Georgetown addition will provide increased buffer for the river and the rare fish and mussels within it.  In addition, restoration and protection of lands within this addition will decrease forest fragmentation, provide greater habitat for forest-interior birds, and supply additional watershed protection to the river.

Landowners interested in preserving high-quality natural lands through nature preserve dedication or land and water reserve registration should contact the Illinois Nature Preserves Commission, One Natural Resources Way, Springfield, IL, 62702-1271, phone 217/785-8686.

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